It was
narrated that Umm ‘Asim said: “Nubaishah, the freed slave of
the
Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), entered upon us when we were eating from
a
bowl. He said that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “Whoever eats
from a bowl and cleans it, the bowl will pray for forgiveness for
him.”
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أَنْبَأَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ الْبَرَّاءُ قَالَ حَدَّثَتْنِي جَدَّتِي أَمُّ عَاصِمٍ قَالَتْ دَخَلَ عَلَيْنَا نُبَيْشَةُ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ وَنَحْنُ نَأْكُلُ فِي قَصْعَةٍ فَقَالَ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ مَنْ أَكَلَ فِي قَصْعَةٍ فَلَحِسَهَا اسْتَغْفَرَتْ لَهُ الْقَصْعَةُ
Hadith 3272
Da’if — Darussalam
Cleaning the plate
Mu’alla
bin Rashid Abu Yaman said: “My grandmother narrated to me
from a
man of Hudhail who was called Nubaishah Al-Khair. She said:
‘Nubaishah entered upon us when we were eating from a bowl of ours.
He
said: “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘Whoever eats from a
bowl
then cleans it, the bowl will pray for forgiveness for him.’”
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بِشْرٍ بَكْرُ بْنُ خَلَفٍ وَنَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعَلَّى بْنُ رَاشِدٍ أَبُو الْيَمَانِ حَدَّثَتْنِي جَدَّتِي عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ هُذَيْلٍ يُقَالُ لَهُ نُبَيْشَةُ الْخَيْرِ قَالَتْ دَخَلَ عَلَيْنَا نُبَيْشَةُ وَنَحْنُ نَأْكُلُ فِي قَصْعَةٍ لَنَا فَقَالَ حَدَّثَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ قَالَ مَنْ أَكَلَ فِي قَصْعَةٍ ثُمَّ لَحِسَهَا اسْتَغْفَرَتْ لَهُ الْقَصْعَةُ
Hadith 3273
Da’if — Darussalam
Eating from that which is in front of you
It was
narrated from Ibn ‘Umar that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)
said:
“When food is served, eat from that which is in front of you,
and
do not take from what is in front of your companion.’”
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَلَفٍ الْعَسْقَلاَنِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الأَعْلَى عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ إِذَا وُضِعَتِ الْمَائِدَةُ فَلْيَأْكُلْ مِمَّا يَلِيهِ وَلاَ يَتَنَاوَلْ مِنْ بَيْنِ يَدَىْ جَلِيسِهِ
Hadith 3274
Da’if — Darussalam
Eating from that which is in front of you
It was
narrated that ‘Ikrash bin Dhu’aib said: “The Prophet (ﷺ) was
brought a bowl filled with Tharid and fatty meat, and we started to
eat from it. My hand was wandering all over, so he said: ‘O
‘Ikrash,
eat from one spot, for it is all the same food.’ Then we
were brought
a plate on which were different kinds of fresh dates,
and he hand of
the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) went all around the
plate. He said: ‘O
‘Ikrash, eat from wherever you want, for they
are not all the same.’”
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا الْعَلاَءُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ أَبِي السَّوِيَّةِ حَدَّثَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عِكْرَاشٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عِكْرَاشِ بْنِ ذُؤَيْبٍ قَالَ أُتِيَ النَّبِيُّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ بِجَفْنَةٍ كَثِيرَةِ الثَّرِيدِ وَالْوَدَكِ فَأَقْبَلْنَا نَأْكُلُ مِنْهَا فَخَبَطْتُ يَدِي فِي نَوَاحِيهَا فَقَالَ يَا عِكْرَاشُ كُلْ مِنْ مَوْضِعٍ وَاحِدٍ فَإِنَّهُ طَعَامٌ وَاحِدٌ ثُمَّ أُتِينَا بِطَبَقٍ فِيهِ أَلْوَانٌ مِنَ الرُّطَبِ فَجَالَتْ يَدُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ فِي الطَّبَقِ وَقَالَ يَا عِكْرَاشُ كُلْ مِنْ حَيْثُ شِئْتَ فَإِنَّهُ غَيْرُ لَوْنٍ وَاحِدٍ
Hadith 3275
Hasan — Darussalam
The prohibition of eating from the top of the tharid
‘Abdullah bin Busr narrated that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was
brought a bowl (of food). The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “Eat
from
the sides and leave the top, so that it may be blessed.”
حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ كَثِيرِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ الْحِمْصِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عِرْقٍ الْيَحْصُبِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بُسْرٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ أُتِيَ بِقَصْعَةٍ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ كُلُوا مِنْ جَوَانِبِهَا وَدَعُوا ذُرْوَتَهَا يُبَارَكْ فِيهَا
Hadith 3276
Hasan — Darussalam
The prohibition of eating from the top of the tharid
It was
narrated that Wathilah bin Asqa’ Al-Laithi said: “The
Messenger
of Allah (ﷺ) took hold of the top of the Tharid and said:
‘Eat in
the Name of Allah from its sides and leave the top, for the
blessing
comes from its top.’”
حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَفْصٍ عُمَرُ بْنُ الدَّرَفْسِ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي قَسِيمَةَ عَنْ وَاثِلَةَ بْنِ الأَسْقَعِ اللَّيْثِيِّ قَالَ أَخَذَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ بِرَأْسِ الثَّرِيدِ فَقَالَ كُلُوا بِسْمِ اللَّهِ مِنْ حَوَالَيْهَا وَاعْفُوا رَأْسَهَا فَإِنَّ الْبَرَكَةَ تَأْتِيهَا مِنْ فَوْقِهَا
Hadith 3277
Hasan — Darussalam
The prohibition of eating from the top of the tharid
It was
narrated from Ibn ‘Abbas that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)
said:
“When food is served, take from the sides and leave the middle,
for
the blessing descends in the middle.”
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَطَاءُ بْنُ السَّائِبِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ إِذَا وُضِعَ الطَّعَامُ فَخُذُوا مِنْ حَافَتِهِ وَذَرُوا وَسَطَهُ فَإِنَّ الْبَرَكَةَ تَنْزِلُ فِي وَسَطِهِ
Hadith 3278
Da’if — Darussalam
When a morsel falls
It was
narrated from Hasan about Ma’qil bin Yasar: “While (he) was
eating lunch, a morsel of food fell on the floor. He picked it up,
removed whatever dirt had gotten onto it, and ate it. The villagers
and farmers winked at one another (finding it odd) and it was said:
‘May Allah help the chief! These villagers and farmers are winking
at
one another because you picked up a morsel (from the ground) when
you
have this food in front of you.’ He said: ‘I am not going to
give up
something I heard from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) for these
non-
Arabs. We were told, if one of us dropped a morsel of food, to
pick it
up, remove whatever dirt was on it, and eat it, and not to
leave it
for Satan.’”
It was
narrated from Jabir that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
“If a
morsel falls from the hand of anyone of you, let him wipe off
whatever dirt that is on it and eat it.”
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ حَدَّثَنَا الأَعْمَشُ عَنْ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ إِذَا وَقَعَتِ اللُّقْمَةُ مِنْ يَدِ أَحَدِكُمْ فَلْيَمْسَحْ مَا عَلَيْهَا مِنَ الأَذَى وَلْيَأْكُلْهَا
Hadith 3280
Sahih — Darussalam
The superiority of tharid over other foods
It was
narrated from Abu Musa Al-Ash’ari that the Prophet (ﷺ) said:
“Many men have attained perfection but no women have attained
perfection except Maryam bint ‘Imran (Mary) and Asiyah the wife of
Fir’awn. And the superiority of ‘Aishah over other women is like
the
superiority of Tharid over all other foods.”
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ عَنْ مُرَّةَ الْهَمْدَانِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى الأَشْعَرِيِّ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ قَالَ كَمَلَ مِنَ الرِّجَالِ كَثِيرٌ وَلَمْ يَكْمُلْ مِنَ النِّسَاءِ إِلاَّ مَرْيَمُ بِنْتُ عِمْرَانَ وَآسِيَةُ امْرَأَةُ فِرْعَوْنَ وَإِنَّ فَضْلَ عَائِشَةَ عَلَى النِّسَاءِ كَفَضْلِ الثَّرِيدِ عَلَى سَائِرِ الطَّعَامِ
Hadith 3281
Sahih — Darussalam
The superiority of tharid over other foods
It was
narrated from ‘Abdullah bin ‘Abdur-Rahman that he heard Anas
bin
Malik say: “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘The superiority
of
‘Aishah over other women is like the superiority of Tharid over
all
other foods.’”
حَدَّثَنَا حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ أَنْبَأَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ يَقُولُ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ فَضْلُ عَائِشَةَ عَلَى النِّسَاءِ كَفَضْلِ الثَّرِيدِ عَلَى سَائِرِ الطَّعَامِ
Hadith 3282
Sahih — Darussalam
Wiping the hands after eating
It was
narrated that Jabir bin ‘Abdullah said: “During the time of
the
Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) we often did not find anything to eat,
and
if we did, we did not have handkerchiefs, except our hands, arms
and
feet. Then we would pray without performing ablution.”
It was
narrated that Abu Sa’eed said: “Whenever the Prophet (ﷺ)
ate,
he would say: Al-hamdu lillahil-ladhi at’amana wa saqana wa
ja’alana Muslimin (Praise is to Allah Who has fed us, given us to
drink, and made us Muslims).”
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَالِدٍ الأَحْمَرُ عَنْ حَجَّاجٍ عَنْ رِيَاحِ بْنِ عَبِيدَةَ عَنْ مَوْلًى لأَبِي سَعِيدٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ قَالَ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ إِذَا أَكَلَ طَعَامًا قَالَ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي أَطْعَمَنَا وَسَقَانَا وَجَعَلَنَا مُسْلِمِينَ
Hadith 3284
Sahih — Darussalam
What is to be said when one has finished eating
It was
narrated from Abu Umamah Al-Bahili that when his food, or
whatever
was in front of him was cleared away, the Prophet (ﷺ) used
to say:
“Al-hamdu lillahi hamdan kathiran tayyiban mubarakan ghaira
makfiyyin wa la muwadda’in wa la mustaghnan ‘anhu, Rabbana
(Praise is
to Allah, abundant good and blessed praise, a never-ending
praise, a
praise that we will never bid farewell to and an
indispensible praise,
He is our Lord).”
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ حَدَّثَنَا ثَوْرُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيِّ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَقُولُ إِذَا رُفِعَ طَعَامُهُ أَوْ مَا بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ قَالَ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ حَمْدًا كَثِيرًا طَيِّبًا مُبَارَكًا غَيْرَ مَكْفِيٍّ وَلاَ مُوَدَّعٍ وَلاَ مُسْتَغْنًى عَنْهُ رَبَّنَا
Hadith 3285
Hasan — Darussalam
What is to be said when one has finished eating
It was
narrated from Sahl bin Mu’adh bin Anas Al-Juhani, from his
father,
that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: “Whoever eats food and said: Al-
hamdu
lillahil-ladhi at’amani hadha wa razaqanihi min ghayri hawlin
minni
wa la quwwatin (Praise is to Allah Who has fed me this and
provided
it for me without any strength or power on my part), - his
previous
sins will be forgiven.”
حَدَّثَنَا حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ عَنْ أَبِي مَرْحُومٍ عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ مُعَاذِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ قَالَ مَنْ أَكَلَ طَعَامًا فَقَالَ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي أَطْعَمَنِي هَذَا وَرَزَقَنِيهِ مِنْ غَيْرِ حَوْلٍ مِنِّي وَلاَ قُوَّةٍ غُفِرَ لَهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِهِ
Hadith 3286
Da’if — Darussalam
Gathering to eat together
Wahshi
bin Harb bin Wahshi bin Harb narrated from his father, from
his
grandfather, that they said: “O Messenger of Allah, we eat and do
not feel full.” He said: “Perhaps you eat separately?” They
said:
“Yes.” He said: “Gather to eat together, and mention the
Name of Allah
over it, then it will be blessed for you.”
Salim
bin ‘Abdullah bin ‘Umar said: “I heard my father say: ‘I
heard
‘Umar bin Khattab say: “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
‘Eat
together and do not eat separately, for the blessing is in
being
together.’”
حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْخَلاَّلُ حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُوسَى حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ قَهْرَمَانُ آلِ الزُّبَيْرِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ سَالِمَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبِي يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ يَقُولُ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ كُلُوا جَمِيعًا وَلاَ تَفَرَّقُوا فَإِنَّ الْبَرَكَةَ مَعَ الْجَمَاعَةِ
Hadith 3288
Sahih — Darussalam
Blowing on food
It was
narrated that Ibn ‘Abbas said: “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)
never blew onto his food or drink, and he did not breathe into the
vessel.”
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحِيمِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمُحَارِبِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ لَمْ يَكُنْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ يَنْفُخُ فِي طَعَامٍ وَلاَ شَرَابٍ وَلاَ يَتَنَفَّسُ فِي الإِنَاءِ
Hadith 3289
Sahih — Darussalam
When one’s servant brings his food or drink, let him give him some of it
Isma’il
bin Abu Khalid narrated from his father: “I heard Abu
Hurairah say:
‘The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “When the servant of
anyone
of you brings him his food, let him make him sit by his side
and eat
with him, and if he refuses then let him give him some.”
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي خَالِدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يَقُولُ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ إِذَا جَاءَ أَحَدَكُمْ خَادِمُهُ بِطَعَامِهِ فَلْيُجْلِسْهُ فَلْيَأْكُلْ مَعَهُ فَإِنْ أَبَى فَلْيُنَاوِلْهُ مِنْهُ
Hadith 3290
Sahih — Darussalam
When one’s servant brings his food or drink, let him give him some of it
It was
narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)
said:
“When the slave of anyone of you brings his food to him, for
which
he (the slave) has worked hard and endured heat, let him invite
him
to eat with him, and if he does not do that then let him take a
morsel and put it in his hand.”
حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ الْمِصْرِيُّ أَنْبَأَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الأَعْرَجِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ إِذَا أَحَدُكُمْ قَرَّبَ إِلَيْهِ مَمْلُوكُهُ طَعَامًا قَدْ كَفَاهُ عَنَاءَهُ وَحَرَّهُ فَلْيَدْعُهُ فَلْيَأْكُلْ مَعَهُ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَفْعَلْ فَلْيَأْخُذْ لُقْمَةً فَلْيَجْعَلْهَا فِي يَدِهِ